Skip to product information
Red Maple

Lighting Requirements
•    Full Sun to Partial Shade: It grows easily in full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) to partial shade (2 to 6 hours of direct sunlight).


Soil Preference
•    Moisture & Drainage: It prefers moist conditions and is highly tolerant of wet soil, occasional flooding, and periodic flooded conditions. It handles a range from good drainage to occasionally wet or dry areas.
•    Texture: Highly versatile, adapting easily to clay, loam, silt, sand, and high organic matter.
•    Acidity: Prefers slightly acidic (<6.0) to neutral (6.0–8.0) pH conditions. In alkaline soils (>8.0), it can develop manganese chlorosis.


Wildlife Benefit
•    Pollinator Lifeline: Its late-winter and early-spring flowers serve as a critical early nectar and pollen source for bees, specialized bees, and other pollinators.
•    Larval Host: Acts as a larval host plant for the Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis).
•    Food Source: The spring-maturing winged samaras are enjoyed by birds and small mammals. The seeds and buds are a primary food source for gray squirrels in late winter and early spring, while sprouts are eaten by white-tailed deer.


Human Uses
•    Syrup Production: The sap can be boiled down into a sweet maple syrup or used as a drink. Native Americans used it as a main sweetener. Note that it yields only about half the syrup quantity of a Sugar maple (Acer saccharum).
•    Ethnobotany & Industry: Historically used by Native Americans in food and traditional medicine. Today, the wood is utilized as pulpwood and for manufacturing furniture and woodenware.
•    Landscaping: An excellent specimen, lawn, park, street, or rain garden tree. However, it produces a dense mat of surface roots that outcompetes herbaceous plants trying to grow in its shade.


Resistance to Challenges
•    Resistances: Exceptionally resilient, it features high tolerance to drought, heat, black walnut toxicity, and urban conditions (including air pollution and soil compaction).
•    Fire: Rated with low flammability and noted as resistant to fire in the landscape.
•    Deer Damage: Cultivated trees are moderately resistant to deer browsing damage.

 

Of Note
•    Vulnerabilities: Prone to branch breakage from heavy wind and ice. Its shallow root system can buckle nearby sidewalks or driveways if planted too close. Stressed trees can be susceptible to fatal verticillium wilt, cankers, root rot, and aphids. It is also noted as a health problem for horses.

You may also like